Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna

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Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna

AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani - detikTravel
Rabu, 20 Mar 2024 17:33 WIB

India - India juga memiliki festival budaya yang digelar setiap tahun. Salah satunya ada festival para umat hindu yakni Lathmar Holi atau Festival Holi.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Penduduk desa Barsana dan Nandgaon memainkan Lathmar Holi di kuil Nandagram di desa Nandgoan, 115 kilometer (70 mil) selatan New Delhi, India, Selasa (19/3/2024).

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Setiap musim semi tiba, Festival Lathmar Holi di India tak pernah absen diselenggaran. Bahkan, di tengah pandemi 2021 pun festival tersebut tetap berjalan.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Setiap kali Festival Lathmar Holi di India digelar, antusias tak hanya datang dari warga setempat. Banyak pula pelancong asal lunar negeri yang tak ingin ketinggalan merasakan keseruannya.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Festival Lathmar Holi identik dengan serbuk warna-warni. Setiap peserta akan melempar serbuk sehingga beragam warna cantik bertaburan serta menyelimuti mereka yang hadir.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Perlu diketahui pula, setiap warna dalam Festival Lathmar Holi di India memiliki makna tertentu. Warna-warna itu erat kaitannya dengan unsur budaya, mitologi, hingga keagamaan.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Misalnya saja warna kuning di Festival Lathmar Holi di India dianggap sebagai simbol kemakmuran serta perdagangan. Sementara warna biru, yang identik sebagai warna kulit Krishna memiliki arti cinta, damai, dan surga.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Banyak aktivitas seru yang biasa dilakukan untuk merayakan Lathmar Holi di India. Mulai dari menyanyikan lagu rohani hingga menari.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Selain itu diulik dari sejarahnya Lathmar Holi (lathmar secara harfiah artinya adalah β€˜memukul dengan tongkat’) didasarkan pada mitologi yang mana lelaki akan menyanyikan lagu-lagu provokatif dan menggoda perempuan. Para perempuan lalu akan membalasnya dengan memukul mereka pakai tongkat. Tradisi ini dianggap menghidupkan legenda Hindu kuno.

Villagers from Barsana and Nandgaon smeared with colors play Lathmar Holi at Nandagram temple in Nandgoan village, 115 kilometers (70 miles) south of New Delhi, India, Tuesday, March 19, 2024. Women from Nandgaon, the birthplace of Hindu God Krishna, beat the men from Barsana, the legendary birthplace of Radha, the consort of Krishna, with wooden sticks in response to their efforts to put color on them. The same act is then replicated in Barsana between the women of that village and the men of Nandgaon as they observe the Lathmar Holi festival, a celebration of love and friendship. (AP Photo/Kabir Jhangiani)

Menurut legenda, Dewa Krisna (dewa yang sangat dihormati dalam agama Hindu) datang dari Nandgaon untuk bermain Holi bersama kekasihnya Radha di Barsana. Krisna sering menggoda teman-teman kekasihnya yang gopis (gembala sapi). Karena kesal, mereka mengusir Krisna dengan memukulnya pakai tongkat.

Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
Kemeriahan Festival Warna di India yang Penuh Makna
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